Strategic Plan Report · Rev B · APAS Consulting · apas.ai
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The City of Opa-locka, Florida
City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
Program of Services

The Problem, the Money,
and the Way Through

Three pages on what is actually wrong. Then thirty engagements that answer it, built around one idea: the City cannot hire its way out of an obligation this size, and technology is the only lever large enough to close the gap. Scope and duration only. No fees.

32Engagements identified
$17.2MFunding identified and reachable
$8.43MPotentially forgivable
5 yrsTo a self carrying utility
Submitted toMs. Shamecca Lawson City Manager
City of Opa-locka
At the direction ofMr. George Ellis Assistant City Manager
Office of the City Manager
Prepared forMr. Airia Austin Director
Public Works and Utilities
Rev B · 16 August 2026
For discussion · City of Opa-locka, Florida
Prepared byAPASConsulting · apas.ai
City of Opa-locka, Florida · Program of ServicesAPAS Consulting · apas.ai
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
CONTENTS

Contents

Three pages on the problem. Then 32 engagements that answer it. Nothing in between.

The case
The Problem3
What is actually wrong, in two pages.
What It Costs to Wait5
Including the funding route that closes without notice.
The Good News6
The money is there. Readiness is the constraint.
1Technology Is the Only Way Through7
The arithmetic that hiring cannot solve.
2Civic9
The City's own system of record. Not software it rents.
Prepared for the City of Opa-locka by APAS ConsultingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 2
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
CONTENTS
The program
3Where Five Years of This Leads13
Compliant, measured, fundable, resilient, sustainable.
4Return on Investment14
Three kinds of return, and the fastest paybacks.
5The Four Tracks15
Thirty engagements, grouped by what they achieve.
6Track A, The Record16
Compliance, evidence and the system that holds it.
7Track B, Water and Revenue20
What the City produces, loses, bills and pays to run.
8Track C, Money and Position24
Funding, partnerships, conditions and creditworthiness.
Prepared for the City of Opa-locka by APAS ConsultingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 3
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
CONTENTS
9Track D, Planning and Resilience27
The documents that make everything fundable.
10Funding Routes30
Which engagement is carried by which money.
11Sequencing31
Order of execution, and the first ninety days.
12How We Would Work33
Delivery model, ownership and handover.
Figures
Figure 1. Three pressures on the department, and the single capability that answers all three
Figure 2. Useful life of a typical water main, and the four things the City cannot currently state about its own system
Figure 3. The escalation path, and the funding route that closes without notice
Figure 4. Funding identified, and the five readiness gates standing between the City and it
Figure 5. The arithmetic of the obligation, and where technology multiplies what one person can cover
Figure 6. Civic architecture
Figure 7. The six Civic modules
Figure 8. The five year position
Figure 9. Three kinds of return, and the engagements that deliver the fastest paybacks
Figure 10. The four delivery tracks and the number of engagements in each
Figure 11. The revenue and loss chain, and the engagement that addresses each link
Figure 12. Funding routes
Figure 13. Indicative sequencing across twelve quarters
Figure 14. Dependencies
Prepared for the City of Opa-locka by APAS ConsultingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 4
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
THE PROBLEM

Three pressures, arriving in the same twelve months.

Each one alone is manageable. Together they are the reason this document exists.

THREE PRESSURES, ONE DEPARTMENT, THE SAME TWELVE MONTHSA regulator watchingAn executed Consent Order, a missed reportingcadence and one item still open.A revenue position nobody hastestedNo current rate study, no water audit, andmeters of unknown accuracy.A funding window that is open nowDisadvantaged community status and roughly$8.43M potentially forgivable.ALL THREE ARE ANSWERED BY THE SAME THINGA record the City can produce on demand
Figure 1. Three pressures on the department, and the single capability that answers all three.

The Consent Order is not the problem. It is the symptom. A department that could produce its own record on demand would never have received an assessment in April 2026, because the reports would have gone out on time and the counts would have agreed with each other.

The same gap explains the revenue position. A City that cannot say how many inlets it owns cannot say how much water it loses, and a City that cannot say how much water it loses cannot defend a rate. The regulator and the ratepayer are asking the same question in different words.

The problemAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 5
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
THE PROBLEM
THE ASSET BASE, AS FAR AS THE RECORD ALLOWSTYPICAL USEFUL LIFE OF A CAST OR DUCTILE IRON WATER MAINSERVICEABLE LIFE, 0 TO 75 YEARSBEYOND USEFUL LIFE075 years100 yearsMuch of the City's distribution system is believed to fall in the red band. That belief hasnever been tested, and an untested belief cannot be put in a funding application.WHAT IS NOT KNOWN TODAYAGEby pipe, not by assumptionMATERIALincluding asbestos cement extentCONDITIONbreak history and criticalityLOCATIONaddressing does not reconcile
Figure 2. Useful life of a typical water main, and the four things the City cannot currently state about its own system.

Three gaps are worth naming now, because each becomes an engagement later.

  1. Age and remaining life. Much of the system was laid in the middle of the last century. If that is right, a large share of the City's mains have already outlived the design life a utility plans around, and the break rate ahead of the City is not linear.
  2. Asbestos cement in the Nichols area. Understood to be present, not mapped. AC pipe is manageable when it is known and planned for, and a serious problem when it is discovered during an emergency repair.
  3. Where the assets actually are. Addressing does not reconcile between the work order system, the permit record, the billing file and the atlas. The same location is described four ways, so the same asset can be counted four times or not at all.
The problemAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 6
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
WHAT IT COSTS TO WAIT

Deferral is not a neutral choice.

It is a decision to pay more later, from a weaker position, with fewer options.

WHAT ANOTHER YEAR OF DEFERRAL ACTUALLY DOESDeferralA year passes with noplan and no recordDeteriorationBreak rate rises. Lossrises. Cost risesEnforcementA second assessment onan open itemEmergency spendRepairs at emergencyprices, unbudgetedLost accessFunding windows close.Terms worsenAND THE ONE ROUTE THAT CLOSES WITHOUT NOTICETHE CITY CANNOT RAISE BONDS FROM THIS POSITIONAn open Consent Order, an unproven record and an untested rate are the three things a ratingagency and an underwriter look at first.Every item in this document is cheaper than the year of deferral that precedes it.
Figure 3. The escalation path, and the funding route that closes without notice.
What it costs to waitAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 7
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
WHAT IT COSTS TO WAIT

The City cannot raise bonds from where it stands today, and that is the constraint that matters most, because bonds are the only instrument large enough for what the system needs.

An underwriter and a rating agency look at three things first. Is there an open enforcement action. Is there a tested rate that covers cost. Is there a record that supports the numbers in the offering. The City currently answers no, no and no. None of those three is expensive to fix. All three take time, and time is the one input that cannot be bought later.

This is the sequence that matters. Grants and revolving fund loans are reachable now and should be pursued now. Bonds become reachable in year three, but only if the work that makes them reachable starts in year one.

What it costs to waitAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 8
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
THE GOOD NEWS

The money exists. The City qualifies. It is not ready to receive it.

That is a far better problem than not having a funding source at all.

THE GOOD NEWS, AND THE CONDITIONS ATTACHED TO IT$17.2MIDENTIFIED PROGRAM, OF WHICH ABOUT $8.43M MAY BE FORGIVABLEThe City qualifies on disadvantaged community criteriaFIVE GATES STAND BETWEEN THE CITY AND THAT MONEYAdopted planNOT YETVerified assetsNOT YETTested rateNOT YETClean recordIN PROGRESSTitle VI in placeNOT YETThe money is not the constraint. Readiness is. Every gate above is closed by a document, not by construction.
Figure 4. Funding identified, and the five readiness gates standing between the City and it.

Every gate in that figure is closed by a document, a count or a decision. None is closed by construction. That is why the first year of this program is inexpensive relative to what it unlocks, and why sequencing matters more than budget.

The disadvantaged community position is the asset here. It is what moves a share of the program from repayable loan to forgivable, and it has to be documented rather than asserted.

The good newsAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 9
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 1

Technology Is the Only Way Through

The gap between what the City is obliged to do and what it can staff is too large for hiring to close.

THE ONLY WAY A DEPARTMENT THIS SIZE MEETS AN OBLIGATION THIS LARGETHE ARITHMETIC1,092compliance actions due in 180 days135actions every week1position carrying the programHIRING CANNOT CLOSE THIS GAP. TECHNOLOGY CAN.The same headcount, carrying five times the visible workWHERE THE CAPACITY COMES FROMCAPTURE ONCEField entry replaces paper, re-keying and reassemblyREAD ITSELFMeters, flow and telemetry report without a truck rollREPORT ITSELFSubmittals generate from the record, not from memoryWARN EARLYExceptions surface before they become findings
Figure 5. The arithmetic of the obligation, and where technology multiplies what one person can cover.
Section 1 of 12 · TechnologyAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 10
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 1

A department carrying 1,092 scheduled compliance actions in 180 days does not have a motivation problem. It has an arithmetic problem.

Adding staff is the obvious answer and it is the wrong one, for three reasons. The positions are not funded. Recruitment for regulated utility roles in this market is slow and competitive. And headcount added to an unstructured process produces more unstructured output, not more proof.

1.1What technology actually removes
The taskTime it takes todayTime it takes when instrumented
Recording an inspectionPaper form, then re-keyed, then filed, sometimes lostEntered once on a phone, at the asset, with a photograph and a timestamp
Reading a pump stationA truck roll, a clipboard and a delayReported continuously. The truck goes where the exception is
Producing a period reportSeveral days of assembly from four systemsGenerated from the record. Reviewed and signed
Answering an asset countThree documents, three different answersOne number, sourced and dated
Knowing something is lateWhen the regulator writesBefore it is late, to the person who owns it

None of the right hand column requires new staff. All of it requires the record to exist in one place, which is what Section 2 is about.

Section 1 of 12 · TechnologyAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 11
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 2

Civic

The City's system of record for regulatory compliance.

Civic is one idea. Every obligation the City carries, every piece of evidence that satisfies it, and every report produced from it, held in one place that belongs to the City.

Today that record does not exist as a single thing. It exists as a folder on a shared drive, a spreadsheet on a desktop, paper forms in a truck, an inbox, and the memory of one person. Each is a real record. None is the record. When the Department asks a question, somebody reassembles the answer from all five, and that reassembly is the risk.

2.1Why it is not called software

Because the City should not be buying software. Software is something a vendor owns and rents back. What the City needs is its own record, in a structure that matches its own obligations, that it can take to any vendor, consultant or regulator without asking permission.

Civic is that structure. It is configured, populated and handed over. If APAS disappeared, the City would still hold the register, the evidence, the history and the reports.

Section 2 of 12 · CivicAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 12
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 2
ONE RECORD, MANY INPUTS, MANY OUTPUTSField inspectionsPump station dataTelemetry and alarmsMeter and flow dataPermits and plan reviewCorrespondenceBi-monthly reportQuarterly reportAnnual MS4 reportFunding applicationsCommission briefingsAudit responseCIVICTHE SYSTEM OF RECORDObligation registerEvidence storeReport engineCAPTURED ONCEHELD IN ONE PLACEPRODUCED ON DEMAND
Figure 6. Civic architecture. Inputs captured once at source. Outputs produced from the same record.

The important line is the middle one. There is no separate reporting exercise. A bi-monthly report is a view of the record filtered to a date range. If the field work happened and the evidence was captured, the report already exists.

Section 2 of 12 · CivicAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 13
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 2
SIX MODULES, ONE RECORD UNDERNEATHREGISTEREvery obligation from every order andpermit, with owner, frequency, due dateand current state.Nothing is owed that nobody can name.FIELDInspections and observations capturedonce, at source, on a phone, against theprocedure that requires them.The record is made where the work happens.STATIONSPump and lift stations with run data,alarms, overflow events, inspections andthe reporting each triggers.The asset class with the most exposure getsits own module.EVIDENCEPhotographs, forms, readings anddocuments, held against the obligationthey satisfy, with date and author.Proof is attached to the requirement.REPORTSBi-monthly, quarterly and annualsubmittals generated from the recordrather than assembled by hand.A report becomes a print, not a project.SIGNALWhat is due, what is late, what is atrisk, and who is holding it.The Director sees the position without askingfor it.Civic is not software the City buys. It is the City's record, configured to the City's obligations, and it stays with the City.
Figure 7. The six Civic modules. Each is a view of the same underlying record.
Section 2 of 12 · CivicAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 14
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 2

Stations is a module rather than a separate system deliberately. A pump station information system that does not share a record with the compliance register simply creates a sixth place to look.

The questionTodayWith Civic
What is due this month?Reconstructed from the order, the permit and eleven procedures, by one personA screen. Filtered by owner, sorted by date
Did we do it?Search a drive, a truck and an inbox. Sometimes it cannot be establishedEvidence attached to the obligation, with date and author
Can we prove it to FDEP?Assemble a submittal by hand over days, and hope nothing was missedGenerate the period report. Review, sign, send
How many assets does this apply to?Four documents give three different answersOne number, sourced, dated, used everywhere

The fourth row also unlocks the funding conversation. Every application asks for asset counts, and every reviewer notices when they move between documents.

Section 2 of 12 · CivicAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 15
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 3

Where Five Years of This Leads

A utility that is sustainable, resilient and financially self carrying.

WHERE FIVE YEARS OF THIS WORK LEADSYear 1The order closes. Reportsgo out on time. The countsagree.Year 2The City knows what itowns, what it loses andwhat it costs to run.Year 3An adopted plan, a testedrate and a clean record.Money arrives.Year 4Renewal underway.Redundancy built. Thesystem absorbs a shock.Year 5Revenue covers cost.Renewal is funded fromoperations, not crisis.COMPLIANTMEASUREDFUNDABLERESILIENTSUSTAINABLESustainable, resilient and financially self carrying. Not as an aspiration, but as the arithmetic outcome of doing these things in this order.
Figure 8. The five year position. Each step is reachable only from the one before it.

The purpose of this program is not compliance. Compliance is year one. The purpose is a utility that funds its own renewal from its own revenue, absorbs a shock without a crisis, and plans for the residents it will serve in twenty years rather than the ones it is apologizing to this month.

Section 3 of 12 · Five year positionAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 16
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 4

Return on Investment

Some of this pays for itself. Some prevents a loss. The rest makes both possible.

THREE KINDS OF RETURN, AND WHICH ENGAGEMENTS DELIVER WHICHDIRECT RETURNRecovers revenue or reduces operatingcost. Pays for itself and keeps paying.12ENGAGEMENTSAVOIDED COSTPrevents a penalty, an emergency repairor a finding. The return is the loss thatdoes not happen.9ENGAGEMENTSENABLINGProduces no return alone, but everyfunded thing downstream depends on it.11ENGAGEMENTSTHE FASTEST PAYBACKSB-02Non revenue waterrecovered water is billed waterB-08Pump station energyusually the largest controllable costB-03Smart metersapparent loss recovery is immediateD-05Service area analysisrecovers what is served but not billed
Figure 9. Three kinds of return, and the engagements that deliver the fastest paybacks.
Section 4 of 12 · Return on investmentAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 17
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 5

The Four Tracks

32 engagements, grouped by what they achieve rather than who delivers them.

FOUR TRACKS, TWENTY ONE ENGAGEMENTSTRACK AThe RecordCompliance, evidence, and thesystem that holds it9ENGAGEMENTSTRACK BWater and RevenueWhat the City produces, loses,bills and pays to run8ENGAGEMENTSTRACK CMoney and PositionThe funding, the conditions, andthe credit standing8ENGAGEMENTSTRACK DPlanning and ResilienceThe documents that make everythingelse fundable7ENGAGEMENTSTrack A makes the City provable. Track B makes it solvent. Track C makes it funded. Track D makes it planned.
Figure 10. The four delivery tracks and the number of engagements in each.

The tracks are not sequential. Track A begins immediately because the obligations are live. Track B begins early because the revenue answer takes longest to arrive. Track C follows the funding calendar rather than the City's. Track D depends on outputs from A and B.

Section 5 of 12 · TracksAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 18
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 6

Track A, The Record

Compliance, evidence, and the system that holds it.

Everything here exists to make the City provable. Not to make it do more work, but to make the work it already does visible to a regulator, a lender and a Commission.

A-01Civic, the regulatory system of record

One place where every regulatory obligation, its owner, its frequency and its evidence live together, so a report is produced from the record rather than assembled from memory.

ProducesObligation register, field capture, evidence store, report generation, and a live view of what is due, what is late and who holds it.
DurationPhase 1 in 90 days. Full program over 12 months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(e) and 7. MS4 Permit Part III reporting.
Funding routeSRF planning. Operating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
Section 6 of 12 · Track AAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 19
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 6
A-02Civic Stations, pump station compliance module

Bring every lift and pump station into one record: run hours, alarms, overflow events, inspections, maintenance and the reporting each one triggers.

ProducesStation inventory with condition, digital inspection forms, overflow and alarm log, notification workflow, and the station chapter of every regulatory report.
DurationSix months, following Civic Phase 1.
Driven bySanitary sewer overflow reporting. FDEP wastewater obligations.
Funding routeSRF. Operating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
A-03Engineering design standards for conveyed assets

Stop accepting infrastructure the City cannot maintain. One written standard every developer and contractor must meet before an asset is conveyed, and the gate that enforces it.

ProducesDesign standards manual for water, sewer and stormwater. Standard details. Submittal and review checklist. Conveyance and acceptance procedure. As built and GIS data at handover.
DurationSix to nine months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(b). Lifetime cost of every asset the City inherits.
Funding routeOperating budget. Recoverable through review fees.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
Section 6 of 12 · Track AAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 20
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 6
A-04Asset count verification and reconciliation

Settle the four counts that gate every workload, staffing and funding figure the City produces.

ProducesField verified counts for outfalls, storm drain inlets, structural controls and active construction sites, reconciled to GIS and loaded into Civic as the authoritative number.
DurationThree to four months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(b) v and 6(d). Every per asset obligation in the permit.
Funding routeSRF planning. Operating budget.
ReturnENABLING
A-05Consolidated progress reporting and regulatory correspondence

Close the two reporting obligations never filed, then hold the cadence so the City is never again one missed period from an assessment.

ProducesOne catch up submittal covering every missed period, then standing bi-monthly and quarterly reports, and a managed correspondence file with the Department.
DurationCatch up in 60 days. Standing service thereafter.
Driven byConsent Order 6(e) and 7.
Funding routeOperating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
Section 6 of 12 · Track AAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 21
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 6
A-06Erosion and sediment control ordinance adoption

Deliver the last outstanding item from the April 2026 assessment and unlock the closure letter.

ProducesDraft ordinance, staff report, Commission presentation, transmittal to FDEP, and the enforcement procedure that follows adoption.
DurationThree months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(c) viii. Milestone passed 1 August 2026.
Funding routeOperating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
A-07Post construction review procedure

Write and file the procedure the compliance matrix certifies exists and the record does not contain.

ProducesWritten procedure, review forms, inspection protocol for post construction controls, and the tracking record inside Civic.
DurationTwo months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(b) i. Referenced as SOP 02-01, absent from the submitted set.
Funding routeOperating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
Section 6 of 12 · Track AAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 22
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 6
A-08Training, competency and records program

Close the procedure five other procedures depend on, and make competency provable.

ProducesTen to fifteen role based modules, recorded completion, refresher schedule, and competency records held in Civic.
DurationFour months, then annual.
Driven byMS4 Permit Part III.A.7.c and 9.c.
Funding routeOperating budget. Partly grant eligible.
ReturnENABLING
A-09Master address and asset location database

Fix the addressing and location layer so the City knows where its own infrastructure is. Today a work order, a permit, a meter and a pipe can each describe the same place differently.

ProducesReconciled master address file, address to asset linkage, geocoding standard, correction of conflicting and missing records, and a maintenance procedure so it stays correct.
DurationFive to seven months.
Driven byEvery field obligation, every work order, every bill and every funding application.
Funding routeSRF planning. Operating budget.
ReturnENABLING
Section 6 of 12 · Track AAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 23
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 7

Track B, Water and Revenue

What the City produces, loses, bills and pays to run.

WHERE THE WATER GOES AND WHERE THE MONEY DOES NOTWater purchased orproducedThe volume the City pays forReal lossesLeaks, breaks and overflowsApparent lossesMeter under registration andunbilled useWater billedThe volume that producesrevenueTHE ENGAGEMENT THAT ADDRESSES EACHB-02 water auditquantifies the whole chainB-04 flow meteringfinds real loss and infiltrationB-03 smart metersrecovers apparent lossB-01 rate studysets what the billed volume must earnNon revenue water is the only program in this document that can pay for itself from what it recovers.
Figure 11. The revenue and loss chain, and the engagement that addresses each link.

This track answers what the City has never tested: whether revenue covers the cost of a compliant utility, how much water is paid for and never billed, and what condition the pipes are actually in.

Section 7 of 12 · Track BAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 24
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 7
B-01Comprehensive water and sewer rate study

Establish whether current revenue covers the cost of running a compliant utility, and if not, by how much and over what period that gap should close.

ProducesCost of service analysis, revenue requirement, rate alternatives, affordability and disadvantaged community testing, multi year rate schedule, Commission presentation.
DurationSix to eight months.
Driven byEvery funding application tests revenue sufficiency. Debt service coverage.
Funding routeOperating budget. Often SRF eligible as planning cost.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
B-02Non revenue water assessment and reduction program

Find out how much treated water the City buys or produces and never bills for, where it goes, and what it is worth to recover.

ProducesAWWA M36 water audit with validity scoring, district metered area strategy, leak detection survey, apparent loss and meter accuracy analysis, costed reduction program with payback.
DurationSix months for the audit. Reduction runs multi year.
Driven byRevenue recovery. Funding scores. Water supply planning.
Funding routeSRF. Conservation grants. Pays for itself from recovery.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 7 of 12 · Track BAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 25
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 7
B-03Advanced metering infrastructure program

Replace aging and under registering meters with a system that reads itself, bills accurately, and tells a customer about a leak before the bill does.

ProducesMeter population and accuracy assessment, technology and procurement strategy, business case with revenue uplift, phased deployment plan, customer portal and billing integration.
DurationAssessment and business case in six months. Deployment multi year.
Driven byApparent loss recovery. Customer service. Conservation.
Funding routeSRF. Federal infrastructure funding. Revenue backed.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
B-04Pump station flow metering program

Put a flow meter on every pump station so the City knows what it moves, can prove what it discharges, and can size what it needs.

ProducesStation by station metering assessment, meter selection and installation design, telemetry integration, calibration protocol, and the flow record feeding Civic Stations.
DurationAssessment in four months. Installation phased.
Driven byInflow and infiltration quantification. Overflow reporting. Capacity.
Funding routeSRF. Consent Order related capital.
ReturnENABLING
Section 7 of 12 · Track BAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 26
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 7
B-05Telemetry, SCADA and alarm integration

Make the instruments the City already owns, and those about to be installed, report into one place instead of five.

ProducesCurrent state assessment, integration architecture, alarm rationalization, data historian strategy, and the connection into Civic so an alarm becomes a compliance record automatically.
DurationFour to six months.
Driven byMonitoring obligations. Operational response time.
Funding routeSRF. Capital.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
B-06Water main condition assessment and renewal program

Establish the true age, material and condition of the distribution system. It is reasonable to assume much of it is between 75 and 100 years old and past its useful life, but assumption is not a fundable position.

ProducesPipe inventory by material, age and diameter, break history analysis, condition assessment and criticality scoring, remaining useful life estimate, and a prioritized renewal program with annual replacement rate and cost.
DurationEight to ten months.
Driven byBreak rate. Water loss. Water quality. Every capital funding application.
Funding routeSRF. Federal infrastructure funding.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 7 of 12 · Track BAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 27
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 7
B-07Asbestos cement main assessment and management plan

The Nichols area is understood to contain asbestos cement mains. Establish where they are, what condition they are in, and how they will be handled, before a break makes that decision for the City.

ProducesAC main mapping and extent, condition and degradation assessment, break and exposure history, worker and public safety protocol, regulatory handling and disposal procedure, and a prioritized replacement plan.
DurationFive to six months.
Driven byWorker safety and public health. Water quality. Liability exposure.
Funding routeSRF with likely priority. Federal lead and legacy pipe funding.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
B-08Pump station energy and efficiency program

Pumping is usually the largest controllable operating cost a utility has, and it is almost always cheaper to fix than it looks.

ProducesEnergy audit of every station, pump efficiency testing, variable frequency drive and control assessment, utility rate and demand charge review, and a costed efficiency program with measured payback.
DurationFour to five months.
Driven byOperating cost. Reliability. Carries its own business case.
Funding routeUtility rebates. SRF. Energy performance contracting.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 7 of 12 · Track BAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 28
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8

Track C, Money and Position

The funding, the conditions, and the credit standing.

Money is available and the City qualifies. This track meets the conditions attached to it, brings Miami-Dade County and WASD in behind the City, and builds the credit position that makes bonds and WIFIA reachable.

C-01Capital funding strategy and pursuit

Turn a list of needs into a funded program, and keep the City in front of every window that opens.

ProducesFunding source matrix, eligibility screening per project, application calendar, prepared applications, and a standing pursuit service through award.
DurationStrategy in three months. Standing service thereafter.
Driven byRoughly $17.2M identified, of which about $8.43M potentially forgivable.
Funding routeOperating budget. Recovered many times on award.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 29
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8
C-02Title VI civil rights compliance program

Meet the condition attached to every dollar of federal and state revolving fund money the City intends to accept, before it becomes a finding.

ProducesTitle VI plan and policy, nondiscrimination assurances, language access and limited English proficiency plan, public participation procedure, complaint procedure and log, designated coordinator, staff training and annual report.
DurationFour months, then annual maintenance.
Driven byTitle VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. A condition of federal and SRF money.
Funding routeOperating budget. Often loan eligible.
ReturnENABLING
C-03State Revolving Fund application and loan administration

Convert eligibility into money, and keep the loan compliant so the money keeps arriving.

ProducesFacilities planning documentation, environmental review, application preparation, priority list positioning, disadvantaged community demonstration, and disbursement and reporting administration through the loan term.
DurationCycle dependent. Administration runs the loan term.
Driven byLead lines, stormwater, wastewater and water capital.
Funding routeSRF administrative allowance. Loan eligible.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 30
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8
C-04Lead service line inventory and replacement planning

Meet the federal deadline with a defensible inventory, and build the replacement program the funding attaches to.

ProducesService line material inventory and validation, customer notification program, replacement prioritization, planning and design package, and the funding application that carries it.
DurationInventory and plan in eight months. Replacement runs to 2036.
Driven byLead and Copper Rule Improvements. Federal deadlines.
Funding routeSRF with substantial forgiveness. Dedicated federal lead funding.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
C-05Bond readiness and credit positioning

The City cannot raise debt on acceptable terms while it sits under an open Consent Order with an unproven record and an untested rate. This engagement builds the position that changes that, and sequences the steps that make the City creditworthy.

ProducesCredit position assessment, debt capacity analysis, coverage and reserve policy, rating agency narrative, disclosure readiness, and a staged roadmap from current position to a defensible bond issue.
DurationSix months. Roadmap runs three to five years.
Driven byCapital need exceeds grant and loan capacity. Bonds are the eventual instrument.
Funding routeOperating budget. Cost of issuance on execution.
ReturnENABLING
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 31
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8
C-06Customer affordability and assistance program

Protect the rate case and the customers at the same time. Affordability evidence is also what qualifies the City for the most favorable funding terms available.

ProducesAffordability analysis by household, disadvantaged community demonstration, assistance program design, arrears and shutoff policy review, and the documentation funding agencies ask for.
DurationFour months.
Driven bySRF disadvantaged community status. Rate case defensibility.
Funding routeOperating budget. Supports forgiveness eligibility.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 32
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8
C-07Miami-Dade County and WASD partnership and technical assistance

The City does not have to carry this alone. Miami-Dade County and the Water and Sewer Department hold technical capacity, funding relationships and a direct interest in the performance of the systems Opa-locka connects to. This engagement formalises that support rather than relying on goodwill.

ProducesStructured approach to the County and to WASD, a written request for technical assistance and letters of support, review of the existing wholesale and interlocal arrangements, identification of joint or sponsored funding applications, and a standing coordination channel at staff level.
DurationThree to four months, then a standing relationship.
Driven byRegional interdependence. County support materially strengthens every application the City makes, and a letter of support is often the difference between a scored and an unscored submission.
Funding routeOperating budget. County technical assistance is frequently provided at no cost.
ReturnENABLING
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 33
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 8
C-08WIFIA loan feasibility and application

Test and, if viable, pursue the federal Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act loan. WIFIA carries longer terms and lower cost than most alternatives, and the small community threshold is within reach for a bundled Opa-locka program.

ProducesEligibility and threshold assessment, project bundling strategy to reach the small community minimum, financial capability and creditworthiness analysis, letter of interest, and the full application with the County and WASD engaged in support where that strengthens it.
DurationFeasibility in three months. Letter of interest and application on the federal cycle.
Driven byCapital need beyond grant and revolving fund capacity. Terms materially better than bonds.
Funding routeWIFIA itself. Blends with SRF on the same program.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 8 of 12 · Track CAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 34
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 9

Track D, Planning and Resilience

The documents that make everything else fundable.

The documents reviewers look for before they look at anything else, the model that tests a decision before money is committed, and the plan for the day something goes wrong.

D-01Five year water and sewer master plan

The one document that changes how every future funding request is received, because a reviewer asks whether a project sits inside a plan before asking anything else.

ProducesAsset inventory and condition, level of service, hydraulic and capacity analysis, year by year capital program, operating program, funding and debt service plan, and the rate position that carries it.
DurationNine to twelve months.
Driven byEvery funding application. Obligations to 2030 and lead lines to 2036.
Funding routeSRF planning. Operating budget.
ReturnENABLING
Section 9 of 12 · Track DAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 35
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 9
D-02Stormwater capital and operating plan

Separate what stormwater costs to build from what it costs to run, and show the revenue that carries both.

ProducesStormwater asset inventory, level of service, five year capital program, recurring operating cost of the compliance program, and a stormwater revenue position.
DurationSix to eight months.
Driven byConsent Order 6(d). MS4 Permit. Structural controls to 2030.
Funding routeSRF planning. Stormwater revenue.
ReturnENABLING
D-03GIS and asset mapping program

Remove the single custodian risk and put the asset record in one place the field can update and the report can read.

ProducesData model, migration and cleanup, field update workflow, atlas maintenance procedure, role based access, and the live link into Civic so the counts never diverge again.
DurationSix to nine months.
Driven byMS4 Permit Part III.A.1 mapping. Every per asset obligation.
Funding routeSRF planning. Partly capital eligible.
ReturnENABLING
Section 9 of 12 · Track DAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 36
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 9
D-04Sewer system evaluation and inflow and infiltration study

Find out how much of what the City treats is groundwater and stormwater it was never meant to receive, and what it costs to keep treating it.

ProducesFlow monitoring, smoke and dye testing, manhole and pipe condition assessment, closed circuit inspection program, and a prioritized rehabilitation plan.
DurationNine to twelve months.
Driven byOverflow reduction. Treatment cost. Capacity for growth.
Funding routeSRF. Consent Order related capital.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
D-05Service area, wholesale and interlocal analysis

The City serves customers beyond its own boundary, including portions of Miami Gardens. Establish exactly what is served, under what agreement, at what cost and at what recovery.

ProducesService area boundary verification, customer and account reconciliation by jurisdiction, interlocal and wholesale agreement review, cost of service by service area, and a position on whether the City is recovering what it spends.
DurationFive to six months.
Driven byRevenue leakage. Rate defensibility. Obligation clarity between jurisdictions.
Funding routeOperating budget. Recoverable from corrected recovery.
ReturnDIRECT RETURN
Section 9 of 12 · Track DAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 37
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 9
D-06Hydraulic model and digital twin

Build a calibrated model of the water and sewer systems so capacity, fire flow, water age and capital decisions are tested before money is committed rather than after.

ProducesCalibrated hydraulic models for water and sewer, fire flow and water quality analysis, capacity assessment for growth, scenario testing, and a live link to telemetry so the model stays current instead of aging on a shelf.
DurationEight to ten months.
Driven byCapital prioritization. Capacity certification. Every design decision.
Funding routeSRF planning. Capital.
ReturnENABLING
D-07Risk, resilience and emergency response program

Meet the federal requirement, and be ready for the storm, the outage and the cyber incident that will each arrive without notice.

ProducesAWIA risk and resilience assessment, emergency response plan, cybersecurity assessment for control systems, hurricane and flood readiness, continuity of operations, mutual aid, and a tabletop exercise program.
DurationSix months, then on the statutory recertification cycle.
Driven byAmerica's Water Infrastructure Act. Insurance and continuity. Cyber exposure.
Funding routeFederal resilience grants. SRF. Operating budget.
ReturnAVOIDED COST
Section 9 of 12 · Track DAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 38
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 10

Funding Routes

Most of this program is loan or grant eligible. The cheapest items are not.

WHICH ENGAGEMENT IS CARRIED BY WHICH MONEYCOMPLIANCE DRIVENREVENUE DRIVENPROGRAM DRIVENSRF planningA-04 counts D-01 master plan D-02stormwater plan D-03 GISA-01 Civic A-02 Stations B-04 flowmeters B-05 telemetryC-04 lead lines D-04 sewerevaluationSRF capitalB-01 rate study B-02 water auditB-03 smart metersC-01 pursuit C-03 administrationC-08 WIFIAGrant orfederalA-05 reporting A-06 ordinance A-07procedure A-08 trainingA-03 design standardsC-02 Title VI C-07 County and WASDMost of this program is loan or grant eligible. The items in the bottom row sit on the operating budget and are the cheapest things in the document.
Figure 12. Funding routes. Each engagement mapped to the money most likely to carry it.
Section 10 of 12 · Funding routesAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 39
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 10

The pattern is worth naming. The engagements hardest to fund cost the least, because they produce documents rather than assets. The ordinance, the reporting cadence, the missing procedure and the Title VI program together are a small fraction of the program, and they are what stands between the City and a closure letter.

The City does not have to do this alone. Miami-Dade County and the Water and Sewer Department hold technical capacity and funding relationships the City can draw on, and they have a direct interest in the performance of the systems Opa-locka connects to. A written request for technical assistance and letters of support costs nothing and materially strengthens every application. Engagement C-07 formalises that.

WIFIA is the instrument nobody has tested. The federal Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act offers longer terms and lower cost than most alternatives, and the small community threshold is reachable if the City bundles its program rather than applying project by project. Engagement C-08 tests it properly instead of assuming the City is too small.

Title VI is a condition, not a project. Accepting federal or revolving fund money brings a nondiscrimination obligation with it. It is inexpensive to satisfy in advance and expensive to remediate after a finding, which is why it sits early in the sequence rather than alongside the first award.

Section 10 of 12 · Funding routesAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 40
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 11

Sequencing

Twelve quarters, in the order the dependencies allow.

ORDER OF EXECUTIONQ1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q8Q9Q10Q11Q12A-05 Reporting cadenceA-06 OrdinanceA-07 Post construction procedureA-01 Civic, phase 1A-04 Asset countsC-02 Title VIA-08 TrainingA-01 Civic, full programB-02 Water auditB-01 Rate studyA-02 Civic StationsA-03 Design standardsB-04 Flow meteringD-01 Five year master planC-04 Lead line inventoryB-03 Smart meters, business caseD-03 GIS programD-02 Stormwater planOverdueCivicRevenue and dataFunding and planningCapability
Figure 13. Indicative sequencing across twelve quarters.
Section 11 of 12 · SequencingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 41
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 11
DEPENDENCIES WORTH RESPECTINGDO THESE FIRST, EVERYTHING ELSE ASSUMES THEMA-01Civic phase 1A-04Asset countsA-05Reporting cadenceTHESE BECOME POSSIBLEA-02StationsB-02Water auditB-04Flow metersD-03GISTHESE BECOME FUNDABLEB-01Rate studyD-01Master planC-03SRF loansB-03Smart metersCivic and the asset counts are the two that everything downstream depends on. Neither is expensive. Both are overdue.
Figure 14. Dependencies. Two engagements carry most of what follows.
Section 11 of 12 · SequencingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 42
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 11
RefEngagementWhy it is first
A-06Erosion control ordinanceThe milestone has passed. It is the last item standing between the City and a formal closure letter.
A-05Reporting catch up and cadenceTwo obligations have never been filed and neither has been cited. Filing before they are cited changes the conversation.
A-07Post construction procedureThe compliance matrix certifies a procedure the record does not contain. That gap is visible to anyone who checks.
A-01Civic, phase 1Every other engagement produces a record. Without one place to put it, each creates another silo.
A-04Asset countsFour numbers gate the workload model, the staffing case and every funding application.
B-02Water audit, startThe longest lead item with a direct financial return. Starting now means an answer inside the same budget year.

Only Civic is a build, and phase one of Civic is configuration rather than construction.

Section 11 of 12 · SequencingAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 43
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 12

How We Would Work

Delivery model, ownership, and the handover that matters.

12.1Delivery model
Continuing servicesOne agreement with task orders against it, so an engagement starts when the need is agreed rather than when procurement finishes.
One accountable leadOne person accountable for the whole program, so the City is not integrating its own consultants.
Embedded, not adjacentWork performed with department staff rather than delivered to them, because the capability has to remain when the engagement ends.
Documented handoverEvery engagement ends with the City holding the record, the method and the ability to repeat it.
12.2What the City keeps

Every output belongs to the City on delivery. The Civic configuration, the data model, the procedures, the counts, the standards and the plans. Nothing is licensed back and nothing is held against a renewal.

That matters more than it sounds. The record is fragile today because pieces of it sit with people and firms rather than with the department. A program that repeated that pattern would treat the symptom and leave the cause in place.

Section 12 of 12 · How we would workAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 44
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
SECTION 12
12.3The test to apply

If every consultant left tomorrow, could the department still produce its next regulatory report on time, from its own record, without calling anybody?

Today the answer is no. That is the single measure this program should be judged against, and it is reachable inside twelve months.

Section 12 of 12 · How we would workAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 45
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
REGISTER

The Complete Engagement Register

All 32 engagements on one list, for reference.

RefEngagementTrackDurationReturn
A-01Civic, the regulatory system of recordAPhase 1 in 90 days. Full program over 12 months.AVOIDED
A-02Civic Stations, pump station compliance moduleASix months, following Civic Phase 1.AVOIDED
A-03Engineering design standards for conveyed assetsASix to nine months.AVOIDED
A-04Asset count verification and reconciliationAThree to four months.ENABLING
A-05Consolidated progress reporting and regulatory correspondenceACatch up in 60 days. Standing service thereafter.AVOIDED
A-06Erosion and sediment control ordinance adoptionAThree months.AVOIDED
A-07Post construction review procedureATwo months.AVOIDED
A-08Training, competency and records programAFour months, then annual.ENABLING
A-09Master address and asset location databaseAFive to seven months.ENABLING
Complete registerAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 46
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
REGISTER
RefEngagementTrackDurationReturn
B-01Comprehensive water and sewer rate studyBSix to eight months.DIRECT
B-02Non revenue water assessment and reduction programBSix months for the audit. Reduction runs multi year.DIRECT
B-03Advanced metering infrastructure programBAssessment and business case in six months. Deployment multi year.DIRECT
B-04Pump station flow metering programBAssessment in four months. Installation phased.ENABLING
B-05Telemetry, SCADA and alarm integrationBFour to six months.AVOIDED
B-06Water main condition assessment and renewal programBEight to ten months.DIRECT
B-07Asbestos cement main assessment and management planBFive to six months.AVOIDED
B-08Pump station energy and efficiency programBFour to five months.DIRECT
C-01Capital funding strategy and pursuitCStrategy in three months. Standing service thereafter.DIRECT
Complete registerAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 47
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
REGISTER
RefEngagementTrackDurationReturn
C-02Title VI civil rights compliance programCFour months, then annual maintenance.ENABLING
C-03State Revolving Fund application and loan administrationCCycle dependent. Administration runs the loan term.DIRECT
C-04Lead service line inventory and replacement planningCInventory and plan in eight months. Replacement runs to 2036.DIRECT
C-05Bond readiness and credit positioningCSix months. Roadmap runs three to five years.ENABLING
C-06Customer affordability and assistance programCFour months.DIRECT
C-07Miami-Dade County and WASD partnership and technical assistanceCThree to four months, then a standing relationship.ENABLING
C-08WIFIA loan feasibility and applicationCFeasibility in three months. Letter of interest and application on the federal cycle.DIRECT
D-01Five year water and sewer master planDNine to twelve months.ENABLING
D-02Stormwater capital and operating planDSix to eight months.ENABLING
Complete registerAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 48
The City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
PROGRAM OF SERVICES
Companion to the Strategic Plan Report
Rev B · 16 August 2026
REGISTER
RefEngagementTrackDurationReturn
D-03GIS and asset mapping programDSix to nine months.ENABLING
D-04Sewer system evaluation and inflow and infiltration studyDNine to twelve months.DIRECT
D-05Service area, wholesale and interlocal analysisDFive to six months.DIRECT
D-06Hydraulic model and digital twinDEight to ten months.ENABLING
D-07Risk, resilience and emergency response programDSix months, then on the statutory recertification cycle.AVOIDED
Complete registerAPAS Consulting · apas.aiPage 49
APASConsulting · apas.ai

APAS Consulting works with water, wastewater and stormwater utilities on regulatory compliance, asset and data programs, capital planning and funding strategy. We build the record a utility needs to prove what it does, and the plan it needs to fund what comes next.

Prepared by
APAS Consulting
Hardeep Anand, PE
[email protected]
apas.ai
Prepared for
City of Opa-locka, Florida
Public Works and Utilities Department
780 Fisherman Street, Opa-locka, FL 33054
Submitted to
Ms. Shamecca Lawson
City Manager
Office of the City Manager
At the direction of
Mr. George Ellis
Assistant City Manager
Office of the City Manager
Department contact
Mr. Airia Austin
Director
Public Works and Utilities
Companion document
Strategic Plan Report
A Fast Track Plan for Consent Order
and MS4 Compliance, Rev B
DocumentProgram of Services, Civic and the Work That Surrounds It
RevisionRev B, issued 16 August 2026
StatusFor discussion. Scope and duration only, no fees
Review methodOpen this file in a browser and use the review toolbar to edit text, attach notes to any engagement, and export those notes

This document sets out engagements the department may wish to consider. It is not a proposal, a fee quotation or an offer, and it does not commit either party. Durations are indicative and depend on the availability of City data and staff. Funding routes are shown as the most likely source based on current program rules and are subject to agency confirmation. Nothing here constitutes legal advice or a representation to any funding agency.

The City of Opa-locka, FloridaCity of Opa-locka, Florida · Public Works and Utilities Department
Program of Services · Rev B · 16 August 2026
Prepared for the City of Opa-locka, FloridaAPAS Consulting · apas.ai